Bridle used to guide the horse. Some bridles have bits which fit into the horses mouth. The rider uses the reins to let the horse know which way to go and when to stop.
Saddle makes a comfortable seat for the rider. You put your feet in the stirrups to help you keep your balance.
Blanket goes under the saddle to protect the horses back.
Halter used to bring the horse in from, and out to, the corral. The lead rope attaches to it with a clip.
Lead Rope used to tie up the horse. Also can be tied around the saddle horn to stop the horse from grazing while you ride. When it is tied like this we call it an "eat me not" knot.
Curry Comb used to loosen the dead skin, hair and dirt from the horses coat.
Brush used after the curry comb to sweep away the loosened hair and dirt.
Hoofpick used to get stones and packed in mud from out of the horses hoofs.